Index

Kingdoms of the Middle East

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KING LIST INDICES:
British Isles
Europe
Middle East
Africa
Far East & Americas

THE MIDDLE EAST:
Anatolia
The Middle East
Mesopotamia
Persia & Eastwards

RELATED LINKS:
Eastern Roman Borders c.AD 1-200

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FEATURES KING LISTS

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Ćthelfrith's Growing Fyrd

The Mercian Tribal Hidage

African Foundations of New York

Background to Arzawa Studies

A History of Arzawa

Bronze Age States:

Hatti (Hattusa)
Hatti (Kanesh / Nesa)
Zalpa / Zalpuwa

Hittites / Hatti (Kheta)
Old Hittite Empire
Middle Hittite Empire
New Hittite Empire

Ahhiyawa
Arzawa (Luwia)
Dardania
Hayasa-Azzi
Ishuwa / Isuwa
Karkissa / Karkiya (Caria)
Kaskans / Gasga (Kashku)
Khilikku (Cilicia)
Kizzuwatna (Luwia)
Kolonae / Colonae
Lukka
Lyrnessos
Mysia (Teuthrea)
Sea Peoples
Tarhuntassa (Kode)
Teucri / Teukroi
Troad / Troas
Troy / Ilium (Wilusa?)
Zeleia

Post-Hittite States:

Lycia / Lykia

Maeonia & Lydia
Atyad Kings of Maeonia / Maionia (Tantalids)
Heraclid Kings of Maeonia / Lydia (Tylonids)

Paphlagonia
Pergamum
Phrygia

Later States:

Mermnad Kings of Lydia

Eurypontid Satraps of Pergamum

Armenia
Kingdom of Armenia (Artashesids)
Kingdom of Armenia (Arsacids)
Kingdom of Armenia Sophene
Kingdom of Lesser Armenia
Kingdom of Lesser Armenia (Erzindjan)
Kingdom of Greater Armenia (Persarmenia)
Marzban Persian Governors of Armenia
Persian Marzban of Dwin
Persian Marzban of Eastern Armenia
Governors of Western Armenia
Governors of Western Armenia (Reunified)
Principality of Armenia
Kingdom of Greater Armenia (Bagratids)
Kingdom of Lesser Armenia

Hellenic Kingdoms:

Argaed Dynasty of Greater Phrygia
Empire of Antigonus

Pontus
Argaed Dynasty of Pergamum
Attalid Kings of Pergamum

Turkic States:

Seljuq Sultanate of Rum (Konya / Iconium)
Jalayirid Sultanate
The Black Sheep Emirate / Qara Qoyunlu
The White Sheep Emirate / Ak Qoyunlu
Ottoman Empire
Heirs of the Ottoman Empire

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Syria:

City States of Syria

Rulers of the Kingdom of Syria

Seleucid (Hellenic) Empire

The Hamdanids of Aleppo
Zangid Atabegs of Mosul, Aleppo, Damascus
Mosul (& Jazira)
Aleppo And Damascus
Sinjar
Ayyubid Sultanate of Damascus

GALLERY FOCUS:

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Central Levant:

Early Palestine
Kings of the Philistines (Philistia)

The Israelite Tribes
The Israelite Settlement Period
Time of the Judges
Kingdom of Israel
Kingdom of Samaria/Israel
Kingdom of Judah
Babylonian Governor of Judah
Princes of Judah In Exile
Hasmonaean (Jewish Independent) Dynasty
Herodite Dynasty of Judea
Modern Israel & Palestine

Kingdom of Edom
Kingdom of Moab

Christian Outremer
Christian Kingdom of Jerusalem
Kingdom of Jerusalem At Acre
Second Christian Kingdom of Jerusalem

The Shihabi Amirs of Lebanon

Arabian Peninsula States:

Saba / Sa'Abia / Sheba

Islamic Empire:

The Hijrah (Islamic Historical) Era
Rightly Guided Caliphs
Umayyad Caliphate
Abbasid Caliphate
The Tahirid Amirs of Khurasan

Minor & Modern Islamic States:

House of Su'ud
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

Sultans of Oman & Zanzibar
Sultans of Oman
Omani Sultans of Zanzibar

Emirate of Bahrain
State of Kuwait

Kings of The Hashemites
Hashemite Mecca And Hijaz
Hashemite Greater Syria
Hashemite Iraq
Hashemite Transjordan
Hashemite Kingdom of (The) Jordan

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Sumer:

Adab
Agade / Akkad
Akshak / Akcak
Bad-Tibira
Borsippa
Eridu / Eridug
Gasur / Nuzi
Girsu
Guti Hordes / Gutium / Gutians
Hamazi
Kazallu
Kish / Kic
Kisurra
Kutha / Kutu
Lagash / Sirpula
Larak / Larag
Mari
Nippur / Nibu
Sippar / Zimbir
Shuruppak / Curuppag
Umma
Ur / Urim
Uruk / Erech / Unug / Urak (Eanna)
Uzarlulu

SPECIAL INDEX:

Ancient Mesopotamia A detailed collection of features and king lists covering all of this fascinating region.

Amorites:

Der
Ekallatum
Eshnunna
Isin
Larsa
Shubat-Enlil (Kingdom of Upper Mesopotamia)

Babylonia:

Babylonian Empire (Old Babylonian)/Dynasty I
Sealand Kings of Babylonia (Šeš-ku) / Dynasty II
Kassite Kings of Babylonia / Dynasty III
Kassite Kings of Babylonia / Dynasty IV
Kassite Kings of Babylonia / Dynasty V
Kassite Kings of Babylonia / Dynasty VI
Elamite Kings of Babylonia / Dynasty VII
Uncertain Kings of Babylonia / Dynasty VIII
Chaldaean Kings of Babylonia / Dynasty IX (& X)
Neo-Babylonian Empire / Dynasty X (XI)

Assyria:

Early Period
Old Kingdom Period / Early Dynasty
Vassal Kings under Babylonia
Adasi Vassal Kings under Babylonia
Adasi Vassal Kings under Mitanni
Middle Kingdom Period / Adasi Dynasty
Neo-Assyrian Empire Period / Ashur-Rabi Dynasty
Sargonid Dynasty

Hurrian States:

Hurrian Kingdom of Arrapha / Arrapkha
Hurrian Empire of Mitanni (Naharina / Hanigalbat)

Iraq:

Iraq Region of Mesopotamia
The Buwayid (Buyid) Amirs of Iraq
Il-Khan Dynasty

Republic of Iraq

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EARLY States:

Elam / Haltamtu / Susiana
Old Elamite Period / Avan/Awan Kings
Simash Kings
Eparti Kings
Middle Elamite Period / Kidinuid Kings
Igehalkid Kings
Shutrukid Kings
Neo-Elamite Period
Late Elam / Susiana

Media

Persia:

Achaemenid Persia (Persian Empire)
Arsacid (Parthian) Persia
Sassanid Persia
Buwayid (Buyid) Amirs of Iraq
Seljuq (Great Sultans) Dynasty
Timurid Dynasty
Safavid Shahs of Iran
Afsharid Shahs of Iran
Zand Shahs of Iran
Qajar Shahs of Iran
Pahlevi Shahs of Iran

Macedonian Kingdom of Bactria

Eastwards:

Afghan Ghaznavid Dynasty

Continues in the Far East lists.